Overview:

Kollam, also known by its ancient name Quilon, is a historic seaport and the southern gateway to the Kerala backwaters. It is uniquely positioned on the shores of Ashtamudi LakeClick to open side panel for more information and the Arabian Sea, offering a more rustic and peaceful experience compared to other major tourist hubs.

⚜ Natural Landscapes and Backwaters: The city's geography is defined by its massive, eight-armed lake and its scenic coastline.

➣ Ashtamudi Lake is the second-largest lake in Kerala and serves as the starting point for the legendary eight-hour boat cruise to Alleppey. Features a complex network of wetlands and islands dotted with traditional houseboats. Offers a serene environment for spotting local birdlife and observing traditional fishing techniques.

➣ Kollam Beach is a bustling social hub known for its wide sandy shores and panoramic ocean views. Popular for evening walks and hosting local cultural events. Includes a well-maintained park and views of the busy fishing harbor nearby.

⚜ Historic Landmarks Kollam's rich history as a trade center for cashews and spices is reflected in its colonial-era structures.

➣ Thangassery Light House is one of the tallest lighthouses on the Kerala coast, standing at 144 feet. Built in the early 1900s, it is easily recognizable by its bold red and white spiral stripes. Visitors can climb to the top for a spectacular 360-degree view of the Arabian Sea and the city's old colonial quarters.

⚜ Nearby Architectural Marvels: A short drive from the city center leads to one of Kerala's most significant modern landmarks.

➣ Jatayu Earth's Center is home to the world’s largest bird sculpture, representing the mythical bird Jatayu from the Ramayana. Spread across a 65-acre nature park, the concrete statue is a feat of modern engineering and artistry. The center offers a variety of activities including a cable car ride, trekking, and adventure sports.

⚜ How to reach: Kollam, also known as Quilon, is the southern gateway to the Kerala backwaters. It is incredibly easy to reach because it serves as a major rail and road junction between Kochi and Thiruvananthapuram.

➣ By Air: Kollam does not have its own airport. Your best options are:

• Thiruvananthapuram International Airport (TRV): This is the closest airport, just 70 km away.

• Cochin International Airport (COK): About 160 km away (approx. 3.5 to 4 hours). Use this if you are arriving on a long-haul international flight that doesn't land in Trivandrum.

➣ By Train: Kollam Junction (QLN) is one of the oldest and largest railway stations in Kerala. It is a massive transit point where the coastal line and the Punalur-Sengottai line meet.

• Connectivity: Almost all trains moving through Kerala stop here, providing direct links to Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Chennai, and Hyderabad.

• Vande Bharat Express: Kollam is a major stop for the Vande Bharat services running between Kasaragod and Thiruvananthapuram.

➣ By Road: Kollam is well-connected by three major National Highways: NH 66 (Coastal), NH 183 (to Thekkady), and NH 744 (to Tenkasi/Madurai).

• From Trivandrum: Very frequent KSRTC and private buses (every 10–15 mins). The journey takes about 1.5 to 2 hours.

• From Kochi: Around 3.5 hours (140 km).

• Inter-state: Overnight premium sleeper buses from Bangalore and Chennai pass through or terminate in Kollam.